Chronic Pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis is chronic inflammation of pancreas that clinically presents as
– Pain – after meals and radiating to back
– Oily, foul-smelling stools that float in the pan
– Diabetes mellitus that often needs injection insulin for control
Common causes of chronic pancreatitis include:
– excessive consumption of alcohol over long periods
– In India, chronic calcific pancreatitis
– Sequalae of acute pancreatitis
Endoscopic
Advantage: Less invasive as compared to surgery
Disadvantage: Needs repeated interventions/visits to hospital
Majority of patients will eventually need surgery
Surgery
Advantage: Single intervention – long lasting pain relief
Disadvantage: More invasive as compared to endoscopy
Pancreatic Duct Drainage procedures
Lateral Pancreatojejunostomy (LPJ)
Frey’s Procedure (Head coring)
Pancreatic Resection
Whipple’s Procedure
Beger’s Procedure